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February 11, 2008

The WV Legislature sets certain deadlines during the 60-day legislative session. The 41st day, February 18, is the last day to introduce bills in the House and Senate. There are still a number of bills waiting introduction so there will be a push to get bills out of bill drafting by Monday. The 47th day, February 24, is when bills are due out of committees in their house of origin. The 50th day, February 27, is the last day to consider a bill on third reading in its house of origin. Committees will be working overtime this week and next to review and pass bills out to the full House or Senate for full debate. Bills the CAWV has been working on this week appear below.

PUBLIC PRIVATE BILL IN ROADS SUBCOMMITTEE

A subcommittee of the House Roads and Transportation Committee met Friday and again today to review the H.B. 4476, the Public Private Transportation Facilities Act. The CAWV and WVDOH have been working to craft legislation that allows the WVDOH to pursue PPP projects. The CAWV has opposed previous public private bills that allowed State Road Funds to be transferred to a PPP project, thus reducing the amount of available dollars for the state's core construction and maintenance programs. This bill specifically states that no State Road Funds can be used in a PPP venture. Any public assistance would have to come from a transfer from the state's General Fund or from federal funds specifically earmarked in a federal authorization and/or appropriation bill for a transportation facility to be acquired as a PPP project. Transportation Secretary Paul Mattox has told the CAWV and subcommittee members that if Congress makes a special appropriation, the WVDOH may want to provide the state match if the match would help facilitate making the project feasible. The bill does not require the WVDOH to match rather than give them the option if the local match would help make a project feasible. Under this scenario, if Congress earmarked $50 million for Route 9, the WVDOH could provide the 20 percent state match, or $10 million.

The WVDOH notes that if there is not a special allocation the WVDOH would be spending $50 million on Route 9-$50 million for one project that would result in $50 million less for paving, small bridges, guardrail and other highway projects. The WVDOH believes getting PPP funding from either a state general fund transfer or special Congressional allocation will free up much more dollars for other state and federal construction projects. The bill provides that state prevailing wages be paid and that competitive bids be solicited for each construction contract in excess of $25,000.

Subcommittee members had a number of questions and another meeting is scheduled for Wednesday.

SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE TO DISCUSS SCHOOL BOND PROPOSAL

The Senate Education Committee Tuesday is expected to review S.B. 297, Gov. Joe Manchin's bill to authorize the School Building Authority to issue revenue bonds from the State Excess Lottery Fund. The bill would take the $19 million the SBA gets annually on a pay-as-you-go basis for school construction project and use it for debt service on bonds. The SBA would sell about $200 million in bonds in two years and would issue another $200 million when the current bonds are retired in 2014. This would provide between $60 million and $75 million through 2025. The benefit of the governor's proposal is that it will eliminate the boom/bust cycle of school construction. In the past, the state or local boards of education issue bonds and the projects are completed within three years, with little or no projects for the next five to seven years. S.B. 297, will provide a consistent funding level so contractors will know exactly how much school construction will be performed; allowing contractors to better plan their workload, personnel and equipment.

There appears to be support for the proposal in both the House and Senate but there is always skepticism when considering future state bond debt. The bill, if passed out of the Education Committee, goes to Senate Finance.

MEMBERS RECEIVE LEGISLATIVE ALERT ON MANDATORY HEALTH INSURANCE BILL

CAWV members have been calling their senators this week to voice objections to S.B. 549, the bill requiring contractors and subcontractors working on public works projects to provide mandatory health insurance for at least 80 percent of their employees on the project. The bill has been the subject of numerous meetings this week to determine whether it will move in the Senate. The CAWV is opposed to the bill for a number of reasons. These include:

– The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA") supersedes any and all
state laws that relate to any employee benefit plan covered by ERISA. Any state statute which requires an employer to establish a health plan would be superseded by ERISA and the effect would be that employers would not be required to establish health plans in order to comply with school construction will be performed, allowing contractors to better plan their workload, personnel and equipment.

– Many, if not most, employees on public works construction projects do not work those projects exclusively. For them, the prevailing wage health care component isn't nearly enough money to cover monthly health care premiums.

– To fully fund monthly premiums, legislation would have to provide for some combination of the following to:

• Requiring employees to pay the portion not covered by prevailing wage benefits from their own pocket,
• Providing a state subsidy to make up the difference
• Assessing employers an additional payroll tax
• Providing some other funding source

• A mandatory health care plan containing multiple funding sources, covering employees working for multiple employers on covered and non-covered projects, with varying rates of prevailing wage benefit depending on location, would require tracking all of this on an individual-by-individual basis and massive record-keeping. Any legislation should provide funding for this.

One of the most important reasons is that smaller contractors and subcontractors would be denied access to bid and subcontractor on local, county or state public works construction projects. A contractor would have to meet the 80 percent requirement based on the number of people on the job. If the general contractor had to use his subs to help meet the quota, he could only hire subs that provide health insurance. This would exclude a number of contractors and subcontractors available for subcontracting work.

All members should have received the Legislative Alert. If not, please contact the CAWV office at 304-342-1166 or email Mike Clowser at mclowser@cawv.org

BUSINESSES AFFECTED BY MANDATORY SICK LEAVE BILL

H.B. 4447 has been introduced in the House of Delegate that would require employers to provide paid sick leave days. For employers who have more than 15 workers, the bill would mandate that they provide up to seven sick days a year, depending on whether the worker is part-time, seasonal or full-time. The state Commissioner of Labor will have inspection and enforcement powers. Specifically, the bill includes these provisions:
(d) The commissioner is authorized and empowered to file criminal complaints against persons whom the commissioner has reasonable cause to believe have committed any offense created or defined by the provisions of this article.
(e) The commissioner is authorized and empowered to institute civil actions seeking appropriate injunctive relief to compel an employer subject to this article to comply with the provisions of this article. The bill also has other onerous provisions, including provisions to provide an aggrieved employee with monetary penalties and "treble damages."
The legislation is being pushed by representatives of the service workers union organization, which broke off from the national AFL-CIO last year.
"This bill, if enacted, will just put a big negative mark over our state and likely will put our state out of bounds for business investment and continued small business expansion," said Steve Roberts, Chamber President in the Chamber's February 8, legislative report. Compliance with the bill's provisions will create a logistical and paperwork nightmare for all employers, will increase their costs and probably will drive some employers out of the state, he added. "This mandate runs contrary to ongoing efforts to make our state open for business. I am hopeful our lawmakers will realize the intent of this proposal and will focus on other more important issues that are needed in order to improve our business climate and provide more job opportunities for more West Virginiana," Roberts added.

WORKERS' COMPENSATION BILLS

A number of legislative proposals have been introduced in the 2008 session, and many of these are related to the ongoing privatization of Workers' Compensation. Some of the bills, if enacted, would provide the Legislature with reporting authority, and, thereby, might complicate efforts to entice private carriers to offer Workers' Compensation coverage. The state's workers' compensation market is scheduled to be open for full private-sector competition on July 1, 2008. The Chamber is currently reviewing the pending proposals and will carefully monitor and report on developments. One of these is (S.B. 472/H.B. 4381), which would provide for development of a plan by the Insurance Commissioner to provide workers' compensation coverage to employers who are unable to procure coverage in the voluntary market and to include workers' compensation insurance under the Guaranty Association Act in order to provide a means of paying claims when a workers' compensation insurer becomes insolvent.

DELIBERATE INTENT STATUTE

(S.B. 587) has been introduced to stem the growing number deliberate intent lawsuits, which not only are exposing businesses to significant legal costs and risks but also are threatening to undermine the state's "no-fault" Workers' Compensation program. Increases in these lawsuits has taken place because of West Virginia Supreme Court interpretation that says "deliberate intent" may be considered as an "alleged" factor in workplace injuries. This theory, which exposes employers to massive liability claims, means that workplace injury claims will move out of the Workers' Comp system and back into the courts of litigation. The West Virginia Legislature need to correct this matter by limiting deliberate intent civil actions to traumatic injuries only, eliminating the five-part test and excluding exposures to hazardous substances for deliberate intent civil actions. The State Chamber supports S.B. 587 and is working with a broad coalition of diverse groups on this issue.

House and Senate bills can be accessed from the CAWV's home page at www.cawv.org. Members can view each day's proceedings to see what legislation is introduced that affects the construction industry. A summary of each week's activities will be uploaded on Monday morning.

Below is a list of bills that have been introduced this week that have an impact on the construction industry or some CAWV members. Anyone needing further information can contact Mike Clowser at (304) 342-1166 or email mclowser@cawv.org.

HOUSE BILLS

H. B. 4409 Del. Stephens, Reynolds, Rodighiero, Eldridge, Ellis and Hrutkay-Requiring rest periods for employees during each four hours of work-To Industry and Labor, Economic Development and Small Business then Judiciary

H. B. 4444 Del. Miller, C., Lane, Ashley, Hamilton, Andes, Porter, Sumner, Carmichael, Cowles and Sobonya-Reducing the corporate net income tax rate to five point nine percent effective the first day of July, two thousand eight (FN)-To Finance

H. B. 4455 Del. Fleischauer, Marshall, Beach and Shook-Relating to fees and expenditure for county development-To Political Subdivisions then Finance

H. B. 4457 Del. Pethel, Williams, Ennis, Perry, Kominar, Evans, Azinger, Stephens and Varner-Including roads used by multiple families in the state road system-To Roads and Transportation then Finance

H. B. 4458 Del. Evans {By Request}-Removing the section of code that limits the use of certain types of vehicles on highways between sunset and sunrise-To Roads and Transportation then Judiciary

H. B. 4476 Del. Hrutkay, Tucker, Martin, Swartzmiller, Poling, D., Stalnaker and Craig-Public-Private Transportation Facilities Act-To Roads and Transportation then Judiciary

H. B. 4482 Del. White, Kominar, Barker, Perdue and Browning-Allowing payments from the Parkways Authority to the Hatfield-McCoy Regional Recreation Authority to continue past nine-year limitation-To Agriculture and Natural Resources then Finance.

H. B. 4497 Del. Proudfoot, Varner, Kominar and Stalnaker-Requiring certification of correctness as to design, construction and performance of domestic and commercial liquified petroleum gas-consuming equipment and appliances-To Industry and Labor, Economic Development and Small Business then Judiciary.

H. B. 4501 Del. Manchin, Perdue, Hrutkay, Shook and Schadler-Relating to the Water Resources Protection and Management Act-To Judiciary-{Interim Bill}

H. B. 4511 Del. Wysong, Tabb, Blair, Miller, J., Cowles, Michael, Duke, Williams, Barker, Shaver and Long-Relating to zoning ordinance adoption by election or otherwise-To Judiciary

SENATE BILLS

S. B. 568 Sen. Hunter, McCabe, Unger, Foster, Helmick, White, Edgell, Bailey, Kessler, Wells and Love-Establishing Green Buildings Act-To Government Organization then Finance

S. B. 584 Sen. Oliverio-expanding membership of boards of zoning appeals-To Government Organization then Finance

S. B. 588 Sen. Hunter-preventing excess spoil or overburden near certain streams-To Energy, Industry and Mining then Natural Resources

S. B. 641 Sen. Tomblin (Mr. President), Unger, Fanning, Green, Helmick and Hall-Creating Water Resources Protection and Management Act-To Natural Resources then Judiciary

S. B. 643 Sen. McCabe, Plymale, Foster, Oliverio, Facemyer and Barnes-Creating Public-Private Transportation Facilities Act of 2008-To Transportation and Infrastructure then Finance